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    Tesla sues California DMV to reverse ruling that company engaged in false advertising on FSD

    CNBCFebruary 23, 2026 at 9:43 PMBearish1 min read

    Key Takeaways

    • 1Tesla’s lawsuit seeks to block the California DMV from enforcing penalties that could include the suspension of its vehicle dealer and manufacturing licenses in the state.
    • 2The core of the dispute centers on the DMV's claim that Tesla's use of the terms 'Autopilot' and 'Full Self-Driving' constitutes false advertising under California law.
    • 3Tesla argues that the DMV waived its right to challenge the naming conventions by failing to act against the brand names for several years during their initial rollout.
    • 4The litigation coincides with increased federal oversight from the NHTSA, which continues to investigate the safety profiles of Tesla's Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS).
    • 5A negative ruling for Tesla could result in significant reputational damage and legal liability in pending civil lawsuits related to Autopilot-involved accidents.

    Tesla has initiated a legal challenge against the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), seeking to overturn a 2022 ruling that accused the automaker of misleading consumers regarding its 'Autopilot' and 'Full Self-Driving' (FSD) capabilities. The DMV's original complaint alleged that Tesla’s marketing materials implied vehicle autonomy that the hardware and software do not yet possess. This lawsuit represents a critical defensive maneuver for Tesla as it faces mounting regulatory scrutiny from the DOJ and NHTSA, as well as several high-profile product liability trials. For investors, the outcome is significant because Tesla's premium valuation is heavily predicated on its transition from a hardware manufacturer to a high-margin software/AI leader; any formal legal branding of its flagship software as 'deceptive' could lead to mandatory marketing restrictions or costly consumer restitution. Furthermore, a loss in court could set a precedent affecting Tesla’s ability to collect data in California, its largest domestic market. Investors should monitor whether this litigation emboldens other state regulators to pursue similar consumer protection claims, potentially fragmenting Tesla's regulatory landscape.

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